Following on from our report last week that the
PS3 is definitely to launch in 2007 in Europe a new report by investment banking firm Merrill Lynch suggests that the launch may well also be delayed until next year in Japan and the US, and that the initial cost to Sony of producing the PS3 may be as alarmingly high as $900 per unit.
"It's now clear that the box is prohibitively expensive to make", the firm said in the report. You can
download the remarkable 8-page PDF document here. Read it and weep fellow gamers, the PlayStation's future is looking increasingly bleak.
The report is clear that the estimated per-unit cost of $900 is the cost to Sony and not to end-users. However, this still means that, should the costs in the report be anywhere near an accurate prediction, Sony is going to have to swallow some significant losses for a considerable time after the PS3’s launch in order to ensure that the console can be competitively and attractively priced for consumers.
If, for example, Sony wishes to launch at the same price point as the Xbox 360, the firm would have to be prepared to take a loss of US$400 on each PS3 sold. And if it decided, for example, to take a loss of $200 per unit, US gamers would be looking at an initial price point of $599. To put this in some kind of context, bear in mind that a recent analysis of the 360's component costs showed that Microsoft was taking a US$126 hit on each high-end Xbox 360 sold.
As time passes and components get cheaper, the PS3 will of course become far less expensive to manufacture, the report estimating that the cost per console would be around US$320 three years after launch.
The cost issues lie with the PS3’s two key components: the Blu-Ray optical drive and the IBM Cell processor. The Blu-Ray drive is going to cost around $350 per unit (which may drop to $100 in three years) as it's such a new standard. The Cell could cost around $230 per unit initially (dropping to $60 in three years) according to the report.
Of course, Microsoft execs are rubbing their hands with glee at this news. As the report notes: "A delay in Sony's launch of (PlayStation 3) would give Microsoft additional time to capitalise on its first-mover advantage. This would be particularly true if Sony does not launch in North America and Europe until late 2006 or spring 2007, giving Microsoft a key second holiday season to sell game consoles and software." If this was the case the report estimates that Microsoft could well have sold over ten million Xbox 360’s by the end of 2006!
Sony has declined to comment on the report, reiterating the now familiar line that it will be releasing more details about PlayStation 3 at E3 in May. Strangely, the company is also sticking to its announced launch schedule of ‘spring’. Sony shares slipped in Tokyo trading earlier today (Monday) following publication of this report, ending the day down ¥200 at ¥5,300.